Achillea filipendulina
This upright species is known for tall stems topped with dense golden flower plates. It excels in sunny, open sites with lean, well‑drained soils. Plants form clumps rather than running, so maintenance is simpler than with rhizomatous yarrows. Flowering usually peaks from early to mid‑summer, with additional bloom after deadheading. Stems are often sturdy in lean soils and are valued for cut and dried use. Strong summer storms can flatten plants grown in rich soil. Heat and humidity tolerance is better than many yarrows in North America.
At‑a‑glance
- Group/Class: Species; herbaceous perennial
- Height × spread: 3 to 4 ft (0.9 to 1.2 m) × 2 to 3 ft (0.6 to 0.9 m)
- Bloom window: June to August
- Color & flower form: Golden‑yellow plates of tiny daisies
- Fragrance: 1 trace
- USDA hardiness: zones 3 to 9
- Breeder / Year / Origin: unknown, unknown, Caucasus to Iran and Afghanistan
- Cut‑flower notes: Stems typically strong; used fresh and dried; vase life varies by cultivar and conditioning.
- Pet safety: unknown
How it differs
- Taller and more architectural than typical meadow yarrow
- Clump‑forming habit rather than running
- Flower heads larger and denser
- Good tolerance of summer heat and humidity
Strengths
- Drought tolerant once established
- Deer and rabbit resistant
- Good for cutting and drying
- Long bloom with deadheading
Care in one minute
- Site: full sun and good air movement.
- Soil: well‑drained, lean to average; neutral to slightly alkaline.
- Water: moderate; keep on the dry side once established.
- Feeding: light; excess fertility reduces stem strength.
- Grooming: deadhead to side buds for repeat; cut back after main flush; divide every 3 to 4 years.
- Winter: fully hardy in listed zones; leave spent heads for birds if desired.
Watch‑outs
- May need staking in rich soil or exposed sites
- Avoid heavy clay and waterlogged soil
- Occasional powdery mildew or rust in humid spells
Best uses (tags)
cutting; borders; pollinators; drought‑tolerant; back‑of‑border
Provenance note
Native to the Caucasus, Iran, Afghanistan, and parts of central Asia; widely used in hybrid breeding and garden selections.
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden – Plant Finder: Achillea filipendulina
- RHS – Achillea filipendulina profile
- NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox – Achillea filipendulina
- USDA PLANTS – Achillea filipendulina
Written by: Your Flowers Guide editorial team
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