Lilium longiflorum
This Easter lily species bears pure white, strongly scented trumpets on upright stems. It flowers outdoors in mid summer under North American conditions, not at Easter unless forced. Grow in full sun to part shade with rich, well‑drained soil and cool, mulched roots. It suits borders and large containers and makes dependable cut stems.
At‑a‑glance
- Group/Class: Species; Longiflorum group
- Height × spread: 24–36 in (60–90 cm) × 9–12 in (23–30 cm)
- Bloom window: July to August
- Color & flower form: Pure white outward‑facing trumpets
- Fragrance: 3 strong
- USDA hardiness: zones 4 to 8
- Breeder / Year / Origin: unknown, native to Japan and Taiwan
- Cut‑flower notes: Stems are fairly stiff; typical lily vase life 9 to 14 days with preservative; remove anthers
- Pet safety: avoid
How it differs
- Pure white trumpets instead of spotted or reflexed forms
- Blooms earlier than most Oriental species
- Moderate height with a narrow footprint
Strengths
- Highly fragrant, showy flowers
- Performs in sun to light shade with cool roots
- Good container and border subject
Care in one minute
- Full sun to part shade; mulch to keep roots cool
- Rich, well‑drained soil; slightly acidic to neutral
- Even moisture during growth; avoid drought or waterlogging
- Deadhead and leave stems to yellow; stake in wind
Watch‑outs
- Bulb rot in poorly drained soils
- Botrytis leaf blight in prolonged wet, cool weather
Best uses (tags)
cutting, borders, containers, evening scent
Provenance note
Native to southern Japan and Taiwan; widely forced for Easter bloom.
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder – Lilium longiflorum
- NC State Extension Plant Toolbox – Lilium longiflorum
- University of Maryland Extension – Production of Hybrid Lilies for Cut Flowers
- ASPCA – Easter Lily
Written by: Your Flowers Guide editorial team
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