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Best flowers for tough city conditions

10 of 85 flowers qualified

V Written by Editorial TeamEdited by Vladimir

The winner: Viburnum, 96/100. Runner-up: Yarrow at 82. Lowest upkeep of the qualifiers: Russian Sage at 81.

Between road salt, radiated heat and compacted tree pits, a city bed is a stress test. Every plant here carries a documented urban-tolerance record; salt and heat proof decide the top.

The picks

The flowers that won

The top score, plus the qualifier that asks least of you.

Viburnum 9696WINNERWINNERYFG INDEX

Viburnum ↗

Shrugs off road salt: drought, heat, salt, black walnut, clay soil, wet soil, urban, wind · Takes pavement heat: drought, heat, salt, black walnut, clay soil, wet soil, urban, wind · Bloom over the sidewalk: 6 months

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no flaw on record

Deer: seldom damaged (Rutgers B)
96/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, heat, salt, black walnut, clay soil, wet soil, urban, wind
Takes pavement heat20 / 20drought, heat, salt, black walnut, clay soil, wet soil, urban, wind
Bloom over the sidewalk26 / 306 months
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Russian Sage 8181LOW-EFFORT PICKLOW-EFFORT PICKYFG INDEX

Russian Sage ↗

Shrugs off road salt: drought, salt, clay soil, sandy dry soil, urban, poor soil, air pollution · Takes pavement heat: drought, salt, clay soil, sandy dry soil, urban, poor soil, air pollution · Bloom over the sidewalk: 5 months

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no vase data in the postharvest literature

Deer: rarely damaged (Rutgers A)
81/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, salt, clay soil, sandy dry soil, urban, poor soil, air pollution
Takes pavement heat8 / 20drought, salt, clay soil, sandy dry soil, urban, poor soil, air pollution
Bloom over the sidewalk23 / 305 months
Care while it grows25 / 25low

Also great

Close behind on points. Neither beats the winner overall, but each is the better answer in a garden the winner would not suit.

Yarrow 8282ALSO GREATALSO GREATYFG INDEX

Yarrow ↗

Shrugs off road salt: drought, heat, humidity, salt, air pollution, urban · Takes pavement heat: drought, heat, humidity, salt, air pollution, urban · Bloom over the sidewalk: 4 months

Flaws, not dealbreakers: asks for some seasonal upkeep; toxic to cats

Deer: seldom damaged (Rutgers B) Not for cat households
82/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, heat, humidity, salt, air pollution, urban
Takes pavement heat20 / 20drought, heat, humidity, salt, air pollution, urban
Bloom over the sidewalk23 / 304 months
Care while it grows14 / 25medium
Magnolia 6767ALSO GREATALSO GREATYFG INDEX

Magnolia ↗

Shrugs off road salt: drought, heat, salt, urban, wet soil, wind, clay soil · Takes pavement heat: drought, heat, salt, urban, wet soil, wind, clay soil · Bloom over the sidewalk: 2 months

Flaws, not dealbreakers: asks for some seasonal upkeep; the show is short, about 2 months

67/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, heat, salt, urban, wet soil, wind, clay soil
Takes pavement heat20 / 20drought, heat, salt, urban, wet soil, wind, clay soil
Bloom over the sidewalk8 / 302 months
Care while it grows14 / 25medium
The protocol

How the score is built

4 rules, 100 points, no opinions. Every line reads one field of the table.

Shrugs off road salt25 pointssalt tolerance documented 25; not documented 10 Read from: stress tolerances.
Takes pavement heat20 pointsheat tolerance documented 20; not documented 8 Read from: stress tolerances.
Bloom over the sidewalk30 pointseight or more months 30; six to seven 26; four to five 23; three 15; two 8; one 3; no bloom data 8 Read from: the months it is in bloom.
Care while it grows25 pointslow upkeep 25; middling 14; demanding 4; sources disagree, we average the range; no rating 12 Read from: how much upkeep extension guides report.

Not ranked here: no extension source documents urban tolerance. The full method ↗

The leaderboard

Every qualifier, ranked

The 10 highest of 10 that qualified. Tap any score to open the lines behind it.

1Viburnum
96/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, heat, salt, black walnut, clay soil, wet soil, urban, wind
Takes pavement heat20 / 20drought, heat, salt, black walnut, clay soil, wet soil, urban, wind
Bloom over the sidewalk26 / 306 months
Care while it grows25 / 25low
2Yarrow
82/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, heat, humidity, salt, air pollution, urban
Takes pavement heat20 / 20drought, heat, humidity, salt, air pollution, urban
Bloom over the sidewalk23 / 304 months
Care while it grows14 / 25medium
3Russian Sage
81/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, salt, clay soil, sandy dry soil, urban, poor soil, air pollution
Takes pavement heat8 / 20drought, salt, clay soil, sandy dry soil, urban, poor soil, air pollution
Bloom over the sidewalk23 / 305 months
Care while it grows25 / 25low
4Magnolia
67/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, heat, salt, urban, wet soil, wind, clay soil
Takes pavement heat20 / 20drought, heat, salt, urban, wet soil, wind, clay soil
Bloom over the sidewalk8 / 302 months
Care while it grows14 / 25medium
4Morning Glories
67/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt10 / 25drought, heat, urban, poor soil
Takes pavement heat20 / 20drought, heat, urban, poor soil
Bloom over the sidewalk23 / 305 months
Care while it grows14 / 25low, high (mean of range)
6Forsythia
66/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt25 / 25drought, salt, clay soil, black walnut, urban, poor soil, air pollution
Takes pavement heat8 / 20drought, salt, clay soil, black walnut, urban, poor soil, air pollution
Bloom over the sidewalk8 / 302 months
Care while it grows25 / 25low
6Catmint
66/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt10 / 25drought, sandy dry soil, shallow rocky, urban
Takes pavement heat8 / 20drought, sandy dry soil, shallow rocky, urban
Bloom over the sidewalk23 / 305 months
Care while it grows25 / 25low
8Roses
60/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt10 / 25heat, clay soil, urban
Takes pavement heat20 / 20heat, clay soil, urban
Bloom over the sidewalk26 / 306 months
Care while it grows4 / 25high
9Hellebore
58/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt10 / 25heavy shade, drought, urban, poor soil
Takes pavement heat8 / 20heavy shade, drought, urban, poor soil
Bloom over the sidewalk15 / 303 months
Care while it grows25 / 25low
10Lavender
53/ 100tap for the breakdown
Shrugs off road salt10 / 25drought, shallow rocky, urban
Takes pavement heat8 / 20drought, shallow rocky, urban
Bloom over the sidewalk15 / 303 months
Care while it grows20 / 25low, medium (mean of range)

Considered, not chosen

Not qualifying is a verdict too: the table simply says this question is not theirs.

no extension source documents urban toleranceTulips, Peonies, Sunflower and 72 more

The winner's badge

Generated by the ranking above, and re-scored whenever the table changes.

Viburnum

The badge is generated by this ranking, not awarded by hand. When the table changes, it re-scores itself.

9696BEST FLOWERS FOR TOUGH CITY CONDITIONSBEST FLOWERS FOR TOUGH CITY CONDITIONSYFG INDEX · WINNER
How we rank

We keep one table of 85 flowers, with 25 documented facts each, drawn from university and extension sources. Every ranking is a published formula worth 100 points; tap any score and it unfolds into the lines that made it. A flower that does not fit the question is not scored lower: it is excluded, and the reason is shown. When the table changes, every score and stamp updates itself. The full method ↗

All nominations The table behind the scores

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