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Canna Lily cultivar

Canna iridiflora

Species

V Written by Editorial Team · Updated January 2026

Peruvian canna is a tall species with large, pendant pink flowers. It excels in warm, long-season climates with rich soil and regular water. Towering clumps make a bold backdrop in large borders. In cool summers it may not flower freely and benefits from wind shelter. Rhizomes must be protected from frost across most of North America.

Canna lily, Canna iridiflora
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Canna iridiflora

Species

At‑a‑glance

  • Group/Class: Species
  • Height × spread: 8 to 13 ft (2.5 to 4 m) × 1.5 to 3 ft (0.5 to 1 m)
  • Bloom window: midsummer to early fall
  • Color & flower form: bright pink; large pendant tubular flowers
  • Fragrance: 0 none
  • USDA hardiness: zones 10 to 11; grown as annual or lifted in colder regions
  • Breeder / Year / Origin: unknown
  • Pet safety: safe

How it differs

  • Much taller than typical garden cannas.
  • Pendulous flowers rather than the usual erect blooms.
  • Needs a longer, warmer season to flower well.

Strengths

  • Striking height and architecture.
  • Heat-loving in fertile, moist soils.
  • Attracts hummingbirds in warm regions.

Care in one minute

Site: full sun; light shade in hottest inland sites.

Soil: rich, moisture-retentive but well-drained; neutral to slightly acid.

Water: keep evenly moist through summer.

Feed: monthly balanced fertilizer during active growth.

Overwinter: lift and store rhizomes above 40°F in colder zones.

Watch‑outs

  • Not frost tolerant; lift rhizomes in cold zones.
  • Sparse bloom in cool or short seasons.
  • Tall stems can suffer wind damage if exposed.

Best uses (tags)

  • back-of-border
  • tropical backdrop
  • specimens
  • warm-climate gardens

Provenance note

Native to Peru and recorded by Kew; long used as a tall ornamental.

References

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Written by: Your Flowers Guide editorial team
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