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Best flowers for full sun

64 of 85 flowers qualified

V Written by Editorial TeamEdited by Vladimir

The winner: Coreopsis, 100/100. Tied for second at 94: Black‑eyed Susan, Cosmos, Mexican Sunflower, Morning Glories.

Every flower here is scored by the same 5 published rules, using one open table of 85 flowers. No taste, no sponsors: tap any score and it unfolds into the lines that made it.

The picks

The flowers that won

The top score, plus the qualifier that asks least of you.

Coreopsis 100100WINNERWINNERYFG INDEX

Coreopsis ↗

Bloom season in the sun: 6 months · Color palette: 4 documented · Set-and-forget upkeep: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no vase data in the postharvest literature

Deer: rarely damaged (Rutgers A) Cat safe (listed non-toxic)
100/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun25 / 256 months
Color palette20 / 204 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 203 to 9
Pollinator draw15 / 153 documented
Black‑eyed Susan 9494LOW-EFFORT PICKLOW-EFFORT PICKYFG INDEX

Black‑eyed Susan ↗

Bloom season in the sun: 4 months · Color palette: 4 documented · Set-and-forget upkeep: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no flaw on record

Deer: seldom damaged (Rutgers B)
94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 254 months
Color palette20 / 204 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 203 to 8
Pollinator draw15 / 154 documented

Also great

Close behind on points. Neither beats the winner overall, but each is the better answer in a garden the winner would not suit.

Cosmos 9494ALSO GREATALSO GREATYFG INDEX

Cosmos ↗

Bloom season in the sun: 5 months · Color palette: 6 documented · Set-and-forget upkeep: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no vase data in the postharvest literature

Deer: sometimes eaten (Rutgers C)
94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 255 months
Color palette20 / 206 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 202 to 11
Pollinator draw15 / 153 documented
Mexican Sunflower 9494ALSO GREATALSO GREATYFG INDEX

Mexican Sunflower ↗

Bloom season in the sun: 4 months · Color palette: 4 documented · Set-and-forget upkeep: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no vase data in the postharvest literature

94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 254 months
Color palette20 / 204 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 202 to 11
Pollinator draw15 / 154 documented
The protocol

How the score is built

5 rules, 100 points, no opinions. Every line reads one field of the table.

Bloom season in the sun25 pointsthe sunny bed is the show bed: 6+ months 25 Read from: the months it is in bloom.
Color palette20 points3+ documented colors 20 Read from: flower color.
Set-and-forget upkeep20 pointslow 20; medium 11; high 3 Read from: how much upkeep extension guides report.
Cold-zone reach20 pointshardy to zone 4 or colder 20 Read from: the zones it survives.
Pollinator draw15 pointsdocumented for 3+ pollinator groups 15 Read from: pollinator groups.

Not ranked here: not documented as a full-sun plant; a woody shrub or tree: ranked on the shrubs-for-full-sun page instead. Scores are never sponsored and never sold. The full method ↗

The leaderboard

The top ten

The 10 highest of 64 that qualified. Tap any score to open the lines behind it.

1Coreopsis
100/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun25 / 256 months
Color palette20 / 204 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 203 to 9
Pollinator draw15 / 153 documented
2Black‑eyed Susan
94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 254 months
Color palette20 / 204 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 203 to 8
Pollinator draw15 / 154 documented
2Cosmos
94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 255 months
Color palette20 / 206 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 202 to 11
Pollinator draw15 / 153 documented
2Mexican Sunflower
94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 254 months
Color palette20 / 204 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 202 to 11
Pollinator draw15 / 154 documented
2Morning Glories
94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 255 months
Color palette20 / 206 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 202 to 11
Pollinator draw15 / 154 documented
2Russian Sage
94/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 255 months
Color palette20 / 203 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 204 to 9
Pollinator draw15 / 153 documented
7Clematis
91/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun25 / 2510 months
Color palette20 / 209 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep11 / 20medium
Cold-zone reach20 / 203 to 9
Pollinator draw15 / 153 documented
8Daylily
90/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 255 months
Color palette20 / 208 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 203 to 9
Pollinator draw11 / 152 documented
8Marigolds
90/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun19 / 255 months
Color palette20 / 207 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 202 to 11
Pollinator draw11 / 152 documented
10Campanula
88/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom season in the sun13 / 253 months
Color palette20 / 204 documented
Set-and-forget upkeep20 / 20low
Cold-zone reach20 / 203 to 9
Pollinator draw15 / 153 documented

Considered, not chosen

Not qualifying is a verdict too: the table simply says this job is not theirs.

not documented as a full-sun plantHydrangea macrophylla, Anthurium, Azaleas and 9 more
a woody shrub or treeLavender, Lilacs, Gardenia and 6 more

The winner's badge

Generated by the ranking above, and re-scored whenever the table changes.

Coreopsis

The badge is generated by this ranking, not awarded by hand. When the table changes, it re-scores itself.

100100BEST FOR FULL SUNBEST FOR FULL SUNYFG INDEX · WINNER
How we rank

We keep one table of 85 flowers, with 25 documented facts each, drawn from university and extension sources. Every ranking is a published formula worth 100 points; tap any score and it unfolds into the lines that made it. A flower that does not fit a job is not scored lower: it is excluded, and the reason is named. Nothing here is sponsored, and no score can be bought. When the table changes, every score and stamp updates itself. The full method ↗

All nominations The table behind the scores