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Jasmine flower cultivar

Jasminum sambac

evergreen to semi‑evergreen shrub or twining subshrub

V Written by Editorial Team · Updated January 2026

A tropical jasmine valued for intensely perfumed white blooms used in garlands and perfume. It grows as a compact shrub or a twining subshrub if tied to a support. In North America it performs best outdoors in frost‑free areas and as a summer container plant elsewhere. Flowering peaks from late spring through summer and continues longer in warm climates. Provide bright light and even moisture with excellent drainage.

Jasminum sambac
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Jasminum sambac

evergreen to semi‑evergreen shrub or twining subshrub

At‑a‑glance

  • Group/Class: evergreen to semi‑evergreen shrub or twining subshrub
  • Height × spread: 4–5 ft (1.2–1.5 m) × 4–5 ft (1.2–1.5 m)
  • Bloom window: late spring to summer; longer in frost‑free regions
  • Color & flower form: white single to double clusters
  • Fragrance: 3 strong
  • USDA hardiness: zones 9–11 outdoors; container elsewhere
  • Breeder / Year / Origin: unknown, unknown, native to the Indian subcontinent
  • Pet safety: safe

How it differs

  • More heat loving and frost tender than common summer jasmine.
  • Compact habit suited to patio tubs compared with long climbing types.
  • Can flower intermittently year‑round in tropical conditions.

Strengths

  • Exceptional fragrance on warm evenings
  • Good in containers and small spaces
  • Responds to pruning with dense new growth

Care in one minute

Site: full sun to bright partial sun; a warm, sheltered patio is ideal.

Soil: loose, humusy, well‑drained potting mix.

Water: keep evenly moist; avoid waterlogged roots.

Feeding: balanced, dilute liquid feed spring to midsummer.

Prune: pinch after flushes to shape and encourage branching.

Overwinter: move containers indoors before frost; provide bright light and reduced watering.

Watch‑outs

  • Cannot tolerate freezing; protect below 32°F (0°C)
  • Needs high light indoors to set buds
  • Susceptible to spider mites in dry indoor air

Best uses (tags)

  • containers
  • patios
  • fragrant
  • warm‑climate

Provenance note

Native to the Indian subcontinent and widely cultivated across tropical Asia; named by Aiton in 1789.

References

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Written by: Your Flowers Guide editorial team
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