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Best flowers for a rain garden

11 of 85 flowers qualified

V Written by Editorial TeamEdited by Vladimir

The winner: Viburnum, 90/100. Tied for second at 87: Great Blue Lobelia, Scarlet Sage.

A rain garden floods on Tuesday and bakes by Friday, and only species with a documented wet-soil record are allowed in. The shortlist is small and honest, ranked on bloom between storms, habitat value, upkeep and deer.

The picks

The flowers that won

The top score, plus the qualifier that asks least of you.

Viburnum 9090WINNERWINNERYFG INDEX

Viburnum ↗

Bloom between storms: 6 months · Habitat value of the basin: 4 documented · Care while it grows: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no flaw on record

Deer: seldom damaged (Rutgers B)
90/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms26 / 306 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 254 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
Great Blue Lobelia 8787LOW-EFFORT PICKLOW-EFFORT PICKYFG INDEX

Great Blue Lobelia ↗

Bloom between storms: 4 months · Habitat value of the basin: 3 documented · Care while it grows: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: wants consistently moist ground; toxic to cats

Deer: seldom damaged (Rutgers B) Not for cat households
87/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms23 / 304 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 253 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer14 / 20B

Also great

Close behind on points. Neither beats the winner overall, but each is the better answer in a garden the winner would not suit.

Scarlet Sage 8787ALSO GREATALSO GREATYFG INDEX

Scarlet Sage ↗

Bloom between storms: 4 months · Habitat value of the basin: 4 documented · Care while it grows: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: no vase data in the postharvest literature

Deer: seldom damaged (Rutgers B) Cat safe (listed non-toxic)
87/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms23 / 304 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 254 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
Forget-me-nots 7878ALSO GREATALSO GREATYFG INDEX

Forget-me-nots ↗

Bloom between storms: 2 months · Habitat value of the basin: 3 documented · Care while it grows: low

Flaws, not dealbreakers: the show is short, about 2 months; no vase data in the postharvest literature

Deer: rarely damaged (Rutgers A)
78/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms8 / 302 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 253 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer20 / 20A
The protocol

How the score is built

4 rules, 100 points, no opinions. Every line reads one field of the table.

Bloom between storms30 pointseight or more months 30; six to seven 26; four to five 23; three 15; two 8; one 3; no bloom data 8 Read from: the months it is in bloom.
Habitat value of the basin25 pointsfeeds three or more pollinator groups 25; two 18; one 10; none documented 5 Read from: pollinator groups.
Care while it grows25 pointslow upkeep 25; middling 14; demanding 4; sources disagree, we average the range; no rating 12 Read from: how much upkeep extension guides report.
Stands up to deer20 pointsRutgers A, rarely damaged 20; B 14; C 6; D, deer candy 0; not rated 9 Read from: the Rutgers deer rating.

Not ranked here: no documented tolerance of periodically wet soil. The full method ↗

The leaderboard

The top ten

The 10 highest of 11 that qualified. Tap any score to open the lines behind it.

1Viburnum
90/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms26 / 306 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 254 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
2Great Blue Lobelia
87/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms23 / 304 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 253 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
2Scarlet Sage
87/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms23 / 304 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 254 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
4Forget-me-nots
78/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms8 / 302 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 253 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer20 / 20A
5Daylily
72/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms23 / 305 months
Habitat value of the basin18 / 252 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer6 / 20C
6Canna Lily
69/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms23 / 304 months
Habitat value of the basin18 / 252 documented
Care while it grows14 / 25medium
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
7Snowdrop
63/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms8 / 302 months
Habitat value of the basin10 / 251 documented
Care while it grows25 / 25low
Stands up to deer20 / 20A
8Virginia Bluebells
61/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms8 / 302 months
Habitat value of the basin25 / 255 documented
Care while it grows14 / 25medium
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
9Calla Lily
52/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms8 / 302 months
Habitat value of the basin10 / 251 documented
Care while it grows20 / 25low, medium (mean of range)
Stands up to deer14 / 20B
9Mock Orange
52/ 100tap for the breakdown
Bloom between storms8 / 302 months
Habitat value of the basin10 / 251 documented
Care while it grows20 / 25low, medium (mean of range)
Stands up to deer14 / 20B

Considered, not chosen

Not qualifying is a verdict too: the table simply says this question is not theirs.

no documented tolerance of periodically wet soilRoses, Tulips, Peonies and 71 more

The winner's badge

Generated by the ranking above, and re-scored whenever the table changes.

Viburnum

The badge is generated by this ranking, not awarded by hand. When the table changes, it re-scores itself.

9090RAIN GARDEN PICKRAIN GARDEN PICKYFG INDEX · WINNER
How we rank

We keep one table of 85 flowers, with 25 documented facts each, drawn from university and extension sources. Every ranking is a published formula worth 100 points; tap any score and it unfolds into the lines that made it. A flower that does not fit the question is not scored lower: it is excluded, and the reason is shown. When the table changes, every score and stamp updates itself. The full method ↗

All nominations The table behind the scores

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